What changed
- The IRS said on October 14, 2026 that people and businesses in 40 Alabama counties have until February 4, 2027, and in 27 Florida counties until February 8, 2027, to file and pay federal taxes that fall due during the postponement.
- That includes the fourth-quarter estimated payment due January 15, 2027 and 2025 returns on extension. Tax for 2025 that was due in April is not covered.
- Relief is automatic for addresses in the covered counties. Others whose records are there can call 866-562-5227.
People and businesses hit by Hurricane Isaias in 40 Alabama counties now have until February 4, 2027 to file federal tax returns and pay tax that falls due during the disaster period, the IRS announced on October 14, 2026. In 27 Florida counties the new deadline is February 8, 2027. The relief covers the fourth-quarter estimated tax payment due January 15, 2027 and 2025 returns filed on extension, and it applies automatically to anyone whose address of record is in a covered county.
| Alabama | Florida | |
|---|---|---|
| Disaster began | October 7, 2026 | October 9, 2026 |
| New deadline to file and pay | February 4, 2027 | February 8, 2027 |
| Counties covered | 40 | 27 |
| Payroll and excise deposits: penalty abated if made by | October 22, 2026 | October 26, 2026 |
| IRS release | AL-2026-01 | FL-2026-07 |
Source: IRS releases AL-2026-01 and FL-2026-07, October 14, 2026.
Which counties are covered?
Alabama: Autauga, Baldwin, Barbour, Bibb, Bullock, Butler, Chambers, Chilton, Choctaw, Clarke, Coffee, Conecuh, Coosa, Covington, Crenshaw, Dale, Dallas, Elmore, Escambia, Geneva, Greene, Hale, Henry, Houston, Lee, Lowndes, Macon, Marengo, Mobile, Monroe, Montgomery, Perry, Pickens, Pike, Russell, Sumter, Tallapoosa, Tuscaloosa, Washington, Wilcox.
Florida: Baker, Bay, Calhoun, Citrus, Columbia, Dixie, Escambia, Franklin, Gadsden, Gilchrist, Gulf, Hamilton, Holmes, Jackson, Jefferson, Lafayette, Leon, Levy, Liberty, Madison, Okaloosa, Santa Rosa, Suwannee, Taylor, Wakulla, Walton, Washington.
The IRS adds areas to a disaster declaration when FEMA does, and lists every current declaration on its tax relief in disaster situations page.
What the new deadline covers
- Individual and business returns with an original or extended due date in the postponement period, including 2025 individual returns on extension, normally due in October.
- Estimated income tax payments due on or after the start of the disaster. For most people that is the fourth-quarter payment for 2026, normally due January 15, 2027. Pay it by the new deadline and there is no estimated tax penalty.
- Quarterly payroll and certain excise returns normally due November 2, 2026.
Not covered: the tax for 2025, which was due in April 2026, even if your return is on extension; information returns such as W-2s and 1099s; and payroll and excise tax deposits, which get only the short penalty window in the table.
Losses and other help
The Florida release says uninsured losses from the storm can be claimed as a casualty loss on either the 2026 return or the 2025 return; write 3655-EM on the return that claims it (IRS Publication 547 and Form 4684 explain the rules). Both releases waive the fee for copies of old returns: write AL-0017-DR (Alabama) or 3655-EM (Florida) at the top of Form 4506 or 4506-T. Qualified disaster relief payments are generally not taxable.
If you live outside the covered counties but your tax records are there, call IRS Special Services at 866-562-5227. If you get a late-filing or late-payment penalty notice for a date inside the postponement, call the number on the notice to have it removed.
Sources
- IRS: AL-2026-01: Tax relief for taxpayers impacted by Hurricane Isaias in Alabama (official)
- IRS: FL-2026-07: Tax relief for taxpayers impacted by Hurricane Isaias in Florida (official)
- IRS: Tax relief in disaster situations (official)
Figures come from the official documents listed above. See our methodology and editorial policy. This article is general information, not tax advice.
Frequently asked questions
Do I need to apply for Hurricane Isaias tax relief?
No, if your address of record is in one of the covered counties: the IRS applies the relief automatically. If you live elsewhere but your records are in the disaster area, call 866-562-5227.
Is my January 15 estimated tax payment postponed?
Yes, in the covered counties. Estimated payments originally due on or after the start of the disaster can be paid by February 4, 2027 in Alabama or February 8, 2027 in Florida without an estimated tax penalty.
I filed an extension for my 2025 return. Do I get more time?
You get more time to file, until the new deadline in your state. The tax itself was due in April 2026, so interest and penalties on any unpaid 2025 tax still apply.
What happens to my IRS payment plan?
Missing installment payments during the postponement does not put the agreement in default, and direct debits continue unless you stop them. The IRS says the usual interest and late-payment penalties on the balance keep accruing.
Run your own numbers
- Estimated tax calculator
Quarterly federal estimated tax (Form 1040-ES): this year's tax, the safe amount from 90% of this year or 100%/110% of last year, withholding and every due date.
- Tax calendar
IRS deadlines for individuals and freelancers: estimated payments, filing deadline, extensions.
- 1099 tax calculator
Self-employment tax, federal income tax with the QBI deduction, set-aside percentage and 2026 quarterly 1040-ES payments.