Taxes for Michigan freelancers in 2026
Single filers get a personal exemption of $5,900.
On $85,000 of 1099 profit, a single filer owes about $3,107 in Michigan income tax on top of $17,800 in federal taxes. That ranks 37th lowest of 51 (50 states and DC), $378 more than the median state.
Every neighboring state with a different tax charges less on the same income; Ohio would save $1,378 a year.
Michigan also has local (county or city) income taxes. They average 0.16% of adjusted gross income statewide (2023 IRS and Census data compiled by the Tax Foundation) and are not included in these estimates.
Michigan income tax brackets for 2026
| Rate | Single: taxable income over | Married jointly: over |
|---|---|---|
| 4.25% | $0 | $0 |
Michigan vs. neighboring states
Tax on $85,000 of 1099 profit for a single filer in 2026. The median across all 50 states and DC is $2,729 of state income tax.
| State | State tax | Total tax | Take-home |
|---|---|---|---|
| Michigan | $3,107 | $20,907 | $64,093 |
| Indiana | $2,301 | $20,101 | $64,899 |
| Ohio | $1,729 | $19,529 | $65,471 |
| Wisconsin | $2,806 | $20,606 | $64,394 |
How Michigan taxes changed
Michigan's rates and deductions did not change for 2026. State tax on $85,000 of 1099 profit falls from $3,111 to $3,107 (−$4).
| 2025 | 2026 | |
|---|---|---|
| Top income tax rate | 4.25% | 4.25% |
| Standard deduction (single) | — | — |
| State tax on $85,000 of 1099 profit | $3,111 | $3,107 |
| Take-home on a $75,000 salary | $58,373 | $58,656 |
Each year uses that year's federal and Michigan rules, so the take-home row also reflects federal changes. Federal changes · All data updates
Sources: Michigan revenue department, Tax Foundation, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets, IRS Rev. Proc. 2025-32. See our methodology.
Michigan 1099 tax FAQ
Does Michigan have a state income tax?
Michigan has a flat income tax of 4.25%.
How much should a freelancer in Michigan set aside for taxes?
A single filer with $85,000 of 1099 profit and no other income should set aside about 25% of every payment in 2026: $12,010 self-employment tax, $5,790 federal income tax and $3,107 Michigan income tax. Use the calculator for your own income, expenses and filing status.
What is the top Michigan income tax rate in 2026?
4.25%. Michigan has a flat income tax of 4.25%.
Do I need to make estimated tax payments to Michigan?
Generally yes, if you expect to owe state tax that is not covered by withholding. Michigan sets its own thresholds and due dates; check the Michigan revenue department's estimated payment rules.